Lipotoloho tsa phefumoloho ea anesthesia ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tsamaiso ea ho fana ka anesthesia.Li sebelisetsoa ho fana ka motsoako oa likhase, ho akarelletsa le oksijene le li-anesthetic agents, ho mokuli nakong ea opereishene kapa mekhoa e meng ea bongaka.Lipotoloho tsena li netefatsa moea oa mokuli 'me li fana ka mokhoa oa ho shebella le ho laola boemo ba bona ba ho hema.Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea lipotoloho tsa ho phefumoloha ha anesthesia, ho akarelletsa: Lipotoloho tse phefumolohang (Lipotoloho tse koetsoeng): Lipotolohong tsena, likhase tse ntšitsoeng li phefumoloha ka mokhoa o itseng ke mokuli.Li na le mokelikeli o monyang oa CO2, o tlosang carbon dioxide likhase tse ntšitsoeng, le mokotla oa polokelo o bokellang le ho boloka nakoana likhase tse ntšitsoeng pele li khutlisetsoa ho mokuli.Li-circuits tse phefumolohang li sebetsa hantle ho boloka mocheso le mongobo empa li hloka ho hlahlojoa le ho hlokomeloa kamehla ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho sebetsa hantle.Li-circuits tse sa phefumolohang (Li-circuits tse bulehileng): Lipotoloho tsena ha li lumelle mokuli hore a phefumolohe likhase tsa tsona tse ntšitsoeng.Likhase tse ntšitsoeng ka ntle li ntšoa tikolohong, li thibela ho bokellana ha carbon dioxide.Lipotoloho tse sa phefumoloheng hangata li na le mitha e ncha ea phallo ea khase, tšupu e phefumolohang, valve ea unidirectional, le mask a anesthesia kapa endotracheal tube.Likhase tse ncha li fetisetsoa ho mokuli ka khatello e phahameng ea oksijene, 'me likhase tse tsoang ka ntle li lelekoa tikolohong.Litsamaiso tsena lia fapana ka tlhophiso ea tsona 'me li etselitsoe ho ntlafatsa phapanyetsano ea khase le ho fokotsa ho phefumoloha hape ha carbon dioxide.Litsamaiso tsa phefumoloho ea selikalikoe: Litsamaiso tsa selikalikoe, tse tsejoang hape e le li-circle absorber systems, ke mekhoa ea ho phefumoloha e atisang ho sebelisoa mehleng ea kajeno ea anesthesia.Li na le mokelikeli o monyang oa CO2, tube e phefumolohang, valve ea unidirectional, le mokotla oa ho hema.Litsamaiso tsa selikalikoe li lumella ho fana ka likhase tse ncha tse laolehileng le tse sebetsang hantle ho mokuli, ha li ntse li fokotsa ho phefumoloha hape ha carbon dioxide.Khetho ea potoloho e nepahetseng ea phefumoloho ea anesthesia e itšetlehile ka lintlha tse sa tšoaneng, ho akarelletsa le lilemo tsa mokuli, boima ba 'mele, boemo ba bongaka, le mofuta oa ho buoa.Bafani ba anesthesia ba nahanela lintlha tsena ka hloko ho netefatsa hore ho na le moea o motle oa moea le phapanyetsano ea khase nakong ea tsamaiso ea anesthesia.
